4.1.1.4. Articles expressed by non-manual marking only

In their contexts of use, both definite and indefinite articles are not obligatory in LIS. However, when they are omitted, they are replaced by obligatory non-manuals (the ones described in SYNTAX 4.1.1.3).

         In the example below, the pointing sign ix is not produced and the noun man is accompanied by obligatory non-manuals marking definiteness (here labelled as โ€˜defโ€™).

 

 

 

             def

         man umbrella take

         โ€˜The man took the umbrella.โ€™

 

The same pattern holds for indefinite articles. When the manual sign is not present, the noun must be accompanied by non-manuals marking indefiniteness (here labelled as โ€˜indefโ€™).

 

 

 

               indef

         woman CL(G): โ€˜woman_comeโ€™

         โ€˜A woman came to me suddenly.โ€™