A Grammar of German Sign Language (DGS)

1.5.1. Mouth gestures

Actions by the lower face can be subdivided into the following eight sub-components: nose action, cheek action, mouth aperture, lip or corner of the mouth action, tongue action, chin action, air action, and neck action.

One clear example is the sign recent which has a slight tongue show as obligatory part. Variations between a central or a lateral tongue show seem to be a matter of phonetic variation.

recent(1) โ€“ recent(2) 

 

 

Below further examples of signs with an obligatory mouth gesture are shown.

a. relief 

                          

 

b. life-partner             

  

 

c. kiss    

                          

 

d. spit       

                     

 

e. possess      

                  

 

f. thin       

                    

 

g. no-desire    

               

 

The signs always โ€“ lead form a minimal pair for the component lower face. Whereas the sign always is articulated with puffed cheek with air output as an inherent part, the sign lead includes no non-manuals. Both two-handed signs are specified for the O-handshape, palm orientation away from the body and a straight movement in the neutral signing space.

always โ€“ lead

  

List of editors

Sina Proske, Derya Nuhbalaoglu, Annika Herrmann, Jana Hosemann & Markus Steinbach

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Bibliographical reference for citation

The entire grammar:
Sina Proske, Derya Nuhbalaoglu, Annika Herrmann, Jana Hosemann & Markus Steinbach (eds.). 2020. A Grammar of German Sign Language (DGS). 1st ed. (SIGN-HUB Sign Language Grammar Series). (http://thesignhub.eu/grammar/dgs) (Accessed 31-10-2021)

A chapter:
Smith, Mary. 2020. Syntax: 3. Coordination and Subordination. In Sina Proske, Derya Nuhbalaoglu, Annika Herrmann, Jana Hosemann and Markus Steinbach (eds.), A Grammar of German Sign Language (DGS). 1st ed. (SIGN-HUB Sign Language Grammar Series), 230-237. ((https://thesignhub.eu/grammar/dgs) (Accessed 31-10-2021)

A section:
Smith, Mary. 2020. Phonology: 1.1.1.2. Finger configuration. In Sina Proske, Derya Nuhbalaoglu, Annika Herrmann, Jana Hosemann and Markus Steinbach (eds.), A Grammar of German Sign Language (DGS). 1st ed. (SIGN-HUB Sign Language Grammar Series), 230-237. (http://thesignhub.eu/grammar/dgs) (Accessed 31-10-2021)