A Grammar of Turkish Sign Language (TİD)

2.2.1.4. Null arguments for subject and object

Subjects and objects can be omitted.  The subject of a plain verb can be null.

 

   güla last week bodrum go. Øa_lot swim

 ‘Gül went to Bodrum last week.  (She) swam a lot.’

                                                        (adapted from Kayabaşı, et.al. in press, , example 3)

In the answer to the preceding question which contains the antecedent arguments, both the subject and the object of a plain verb can be omitted.  

                  

            ________________________________y/n

A:        boy       poss2     notebook dirty     q_part

            ‘Did the boy dirty your notebook?’

 

 

B:        yes  øa  øb  dirty

            ‘Yes, he dirtied (it).’

                                                           (adapted from Kayabaşı, et.al. in press, example 4)

 

 

The subject and the indirect object of a double agreement verb can also be omitted.

 

  

womana                      manb                                seeb                                                                          ask

            ‘The woman saw the man. (S/he) (him/her) Asked a question.’

 

                                                                       (adapted from Kayabaşı, et.al. in press, Fig. 1)

 

 

See also [Syntax - 2.3].

List of editors

Meltem Kelepir

Copyright info

© 2020 Kadir Gökgöz, Aslı Göksel, Demet Kayabaşı, Meltem Kelepir, Onur Keleş, Okan Kubus, Aslı Özkul, A. Sumru Özsoy, Burcu Saral, Hande Sevgi, Süleyman S. Taşçı

Bibliographical reference for citation

The entire grammar:
Kelepir, Meltem (ed.). 2020. A Grammar of Turkish Sign Language (TİD). 1st ed. (SIGN-HUB Sign Language Grammar Series). (https://thesignhub.eu/grammar/tid) (Accessed 31-10-2021)

A Chapter:
LastName, FirstName. 2020. Syntax: 3. Coordination and Subordination. In Kelepir, Meltem (ed.). 2020. A Grammar of Turkish Sign Language (TİD). 1st ed. (SIGN-HUB Sign Language Grammar Series), 230-237. (https://thesignhub.eu/grammar/tid) (Accessed 31-10-2021)

A Section:
LastName, FirstName. 2020. Phonology: 1.1.1.2. Finger configuration. In Kelepir, Meltem (ed.). 2020. A Grammar of Turkish Sign Language (TİD). 1st ed. (SIGN-HUB Sign Language Grammar Series), 230-237. (https://thesignhub.eu/grammar/tid) (Accessed 31-10-2021)

LastName, FirstName. 2020. Syntax: 3.1.2.1.3. Manual markers in disjunctive coordination. In Kelepir, Meltem (ed.). 2020. A Grammar of Turkish Sign Language (TİD). 1st ed. (SIGN-HUB Sign Language Grammar Series), 230-237. (https://thesignhub.eu/grammar/tid) (Accessed 31-10-2021)