A Grammar of Turkish Sign Language (TİD)

List of abbreviations

Abbreviations of functional morphemes

 

atel

atelic

aux

auxiliary

ben

benefactive

caus

causative

com

comitative

comp

complementizer

compl

completive

cond

conditional

cont

continuous

cop

copula

decl

declarative

def

definite

dem

demonstrative

det

determiner

dıstr

distributive

dur

durative

excl

exclusive

foc

focus

fut

future

ımp

imperative

ıncl

inclusive

ınd

indicative

ındef

indefinite

ınf

infinitive

ıns

instrumental

ımpfv

imperfective

ırr

irrealis

loc

locative

neg

negation, negative

nmlz

nominalizer

pfv

perfective

pl

plural

poss

possessive

prf

perfect

prs

present

prog

progressive

pst

past

q_prt

question particle/marker

quot

quotative

recp

reciprocal

refl

reflexive

rel

relative

res

resultative

sg

singular

tel

telic

top

topic

voc

vocative

 

Abbreviations of non-manual markers

 

 

        -b                    backward

        -f                     forward

        -l                     left

        -r                     right

        -t                     tensed

        +                     repetitive or more

       af                     air flow

  av.eg                     averted eye gaze

       bl                     body lean

     bsh                     body shift

      cd                      chin-down

      ce                      closed eyes

  cond                      conditional marker

      cu                      chin-up

      eb                      eye blink

      eg                      eye gaze

      fe                      furrowed eyebrows

     foc                     focus marker

    h-th                     head thrust

   h-trn                    head turn

       hn                    head nod

       hp                    head position

       hs                    headshake

       ht                     head tilt

       le                     lowered eyebrows

      mc                    mouth closed

    mcd                    mouth corners down

      mo                   mouth open

 modm                  modality marking

  n-nbp                  non-neutral brow position

     nbp                  neutral brow position

     neg                  negation

non-sp                  non-specific

   p.ch                   prosodic change

     pc                    puffed cheeks

      pl                    pursed lips

      re                    raised eyebrows

     rel                    relative clause marker

      rs                    roleshift

      sc                   sucked-in cheeks

      sp                   specific

    spb                   static body posture

      sq                   squint

    top                   topic marker

      tp                   tongue protrusion

    we                   widened eyes

    wh                   wh-question marker

   wrn                   wrinkled nose

    y/n                   polar question

 
List of editors

Meltem Kelepir

Copyright info

© 2020 Kadir Gökgöz, Aslı Göksel, Demet Kayabaşı, Meltem Kelepir, Onur Keleş, Okan Kubus, Aslı Özkul, A. Sumru Özsoy, Burcu Saral, Hande Sevgi, Süleyman S. Taşçı

Bibliographical reference for citation

The entire grammar:
Kelepir, Meltem (ed.). 2020. A Grammar of Turkish Sign Language (TİD). 1st ed. (SIGN-HUB Sign Language Grammar Series). (https://thesignhub.eu/grammar/tid) (Accessed 31-10-2021)

A Chapter:
LastName, FirstName. 2020. Syntax: 3. Coordination and Subordination. In Kelepir, Meltem (ed.). 2020. A Grammar of Turkish Sign Language (TİD). 1st ed. (SIGN-HUB Sign Language Grammar Series), 230-237. (https://thesignhub.eu/grammar/tid) (Accessed 31-10-2021)

A Section:
LastName, FirstName. 2020. Phonology: 1.1.1.2. Finger configuration. In Kelepir, Meltem (ed.). 2020. A Grammar of Turkish Sign Language (TİD). 1st ed. (SIGN-HUB Sign Language Grammar Series), 230-237. (https://thesignhub.eu/grammar/tid) (Accessed 31-10-2021)

LastName, FirstName. 2020. Syntax: 3.1.2.1.3. Manual markers in disjunctive coordination. In Kelepir, Meltem (ed.). 2020. A Grammar of Turkish Sign Language (TİD). 1st ed. (SIGN-HUB Sign Language Grammar Series), 230-237. (https://thesignhub.eu/grammar/tid) (Accessed 31-10-2021)