A Grammar of Catalan Sign Language (LSC)

2.2.4. Noun-verb pairs: mouthing

In LSC, some noun-verb pairs seem to use mouthing as a way to distinguish nouns from verbs [MORPHOLOGY 2.1.2.1]. Most of the verbs that are body-anchored, for instance, do not allow for strategies like a longer duration of the sign or more repetitions in order to differentiate nouns from verbs. Therefore, in this noun-verb pairs, there is a tendency of using the correspondent word in the closest spoken language to make the distinction. The mouthing displayed in these signs can be either the complete word or just part of it for both nouns and verbs. Some examples are wound, play, death, or surprise.

 

play 

(recreated from Ribera, 2015: 110)

 

It is important to notice, though, that this strategy is attested just as a tendency. This means that it is not systematic and can vary across signers. In fact, some noun-verb pairs may display mouthing also in the verb. Moreover, among the signs that use mouthing for the purpose of distinguishing nouns from verbs there are some that are not body-anchored like, for instance, chair.

 
List of editors

Josep Quer and Gemma Barberà

Copyright info

© 2020 Gemma Barberà, Sara Cañas-Peña, Berta Moya-Avilés, Alexandra Navarrete-González, Josep Quer, Raquel Veiga Busto, Aida Villaécija, Giorgia Zorzi

Bibliographical reference for citation

The entire grammar:
Quer, Josep and Gemma Barberà (eds.). 2020. A Grammar of Catalan Sign Language (LSC). 1st ed. (SIGN-HUB Sign Language Grammar Series). (www.thesignhub.eu/grammar/lsc) (Accessed 31-10-2021)

A Chapter:
Surname, Name. 2020. Syntax: 3. Coordination and Subordination. In Josep Quer and Gemma Barberà (eds.), A Grammar of Catalan Sign Language (LSC). 1st ed. (SIGN-HUB Sign Language Grammar Series). (www.thesignhub.eu/grammar/lsc) (Accessed 31-10-2021)

A Section:
Surname, Name. 2020. Phonology: 1.1.1.2. Finger configuration. In Josep Quer and Gemma Barberà (eds.), A Grammar of Catalan Sign Language (LSC). 1st ed. (SIGN-HUB Sign Language Grammar Series). (www.thesignhub.eu/grammar/lsc) (Accessed 31-10-2021)

Surname, Name. 2020. Syntax: 3.1.2.1.3. Manual markers in disjunctive coordination. In Josep Quer and Gemma Barberà (eds.), A Grammar of Catalan Sign Language (LSC). 1st ed. (SIGN-HUB Sign Language Grammar Series). (www.thesignhub.eu/grammar/lsc) (Accessed 31-10-2021)